Sylvics Apply for the beta
🎓 Lecture 3 - Probability and base ratesSource
LECTURE HUB

🎲Lecture 3 - Probability and base rates

🚦 Status🟠 Studying
🧠 Mastery🐥 Apprentice
📅 Last Review18 May 2025

🎯KEY TAKEAWAYS

  1. Before asking what does this evidence say, ask how often is this true anyway. That is the 🔤 Base rate.
  2. A good test applied to a rare thing produces mostly false alarms. The arithmetic is not optional.
  3. Count in whole packets, not in percentages. The answer becomes obvious.
  4. Vivid detail is not evidence of frequency. It only feels like it.

⚡QUICK JOTS

  • 18:31. the load test failed at a third of volume at 15:10. I am here anyway
  • probability = long-run share. not a feeling
  • base rate = how common the thing is before you look at any evidence
  • people throw the base rate away the moment they get a vivid detail (the 1974 paper, on the reading list)
  • metal detector example. write it ALL down, do not trust memory tonight
  • flagged ≠ contaminated. flagged mostly = fine
  • Rasmus pushed his notes across at 20:40 without saying anything. I had stopped writing

☑️HOMEWORK

📝LECTURE NOTES